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Ashcroft Payment Security
Read this first. Only a Qualified Security Assessor (QSA) can perform a formal PCI DSS assessment. We are not a QSA, so we prepare and remediate. We also introduce an independent QSA when needed.

Guide

PCI assessment evidence, by type

PCI assessment evidence comes in four forms: documents, records, interviews and observations. The QSA combines them for each requirement, so gaps in any one form slow the assessment.

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Pci assessment evidence: documents, records and interviews

The four kinds of PCI assessment evidence

Documents show what you intend, such as policies and procedures. Records show what happened, such as review logs. Interviews and observations show how people actually work.

So the QSA usually checks more than one form per requirement. Because they must agree, a policy that nobody follows becomes a finding.

TypeExamples
DocumentsPolicies, procedures, diagrams
RecordsLogs, tickets, review sign-offs, scan reports
ConfigurationSettings exports and screenshots with dates
InterviewsOwners describing how a control runs
ObservationQSA watching a process happen

Labeling PCI assessment evidence

Name each file with the requirement number and date. Then the QSA traces it quickly. Also keep one index per folder.

In addition, export reports with visible filters and timestamps. Undated screenshots often trigger follow-up requests.

PCI assessment evidence check

Tick what your evidence file already does.

Your result appears here as you tick, so you can see what is still open.

Samples and populations

The QSA samples items such as user accounts, changes and systems. So keep complete lists ready. A missing item in the list can undermine the sample.

Then pull the records for each sampled item quickly.

PCI assessment evidence from service providers

Some requirements are met by your providers. So collect each provider's AOC and the responsibility matrix. Then show how you monitor them under 12.8.

Because these depend on other companies, request them early.

Keeping PCI assessment evidence

Keep evidence for at least the assessment period, and as long as your policy states. Also retain audit logs as requirement 10 sets out.

As a result, next year's assessment can compare against this year's file.

Where Ashcroft helps

We set up the evidence structure and check files before the QSA sees them. Our gap analysis fee runs $8,000 to $40,000, and policy and documentation work runs $10,000 to $30,000. We are not a QSA. The standard is in the PCI SSC document library.

PCI assessment evidence questions

How much PCI assessment evidence is enough?

Enough for each requirement in scope, in the forms the QSA asks for.

Can PCI assessment evidence be screenshots?

Yes, if dated and clear. Exports are often better.

Who keeps PCI assessment evidence?

Each control owner, with a coordinator keeping the index.

Do interviews count?

Yes, alongside documents and records.

Related guides

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